Perms, normally referred to as "relaxers," are one of the ways to permanently straighten coarse and curly hair. Depending on the hair texture, relaxers can last anywhere from six weeks to two months and must be constantly reapplied to keep the hair straight. Constant application of a relaxer may cause chemical burns over time, but there are some simple applications to prevent chemical burns altogether.
Instructions
1. Protect your scalp and hairline with an over-the-counter hair product such as hair oil, hair grease or a light conditioner. Apply the product around the perimeter of your head, scalp and ears. Be careful not to use too much product. Protecting the scalp will slow down or prevent the effects of chemical burns.
2. Don't scratch. Avoid scratching your head at for at least four days prior to applying your perm. Perms/relaxers usually cause dry scalp. Instead of scratching, rub the area instead.
3. Don't wash your hair. Avoid washing your hair at least three to four days prior to applying a perm.
4. Avoid exercising the day before a perm. Sweating from exercising opens your pores and may cause chemical burns.
5. Wash the perm out, if burning. If you are experiencing a burn-like sensation on your scalp, immediately wash out the chemical with neutralizing shampoos.
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